Economics From Afar

Artificial Intelligence, Economics, Satellite Imagery

WHO WE ARE

We at ITU are studying satellite and aerial imagery to develop tools that will assist Government and Non-Government organization in analyzing urban population, road structure, urban and rural structural development, agricultural regions, animal migrations and destruction caused by natural disasters. Primarily we have studied satellite and aerial images in order to detect residential areas using computer vision and machine learning techniques.

NEWS

  • ITU faculty members win Google Research Scholar Award – THE NEWS
  • Google research award for two ITU teachers – DAWN
  • Project is In-progress

About Project

To overcome the challenges of lack of information and regular surveys, machine learning based satellite imagery algorithms have been proposed to predict the economic indicators of a region. These indicators (ranging from poverty estimation, slum detection) not only help government design policies but are vital tools for the businesses to understand their customers, design their business strategy and evaluate their business model. Unfortunately, these algorithms’ predictions are not interpretable and being based on homogeneity, they fail to generalize over the regions. Instead of popular black-box techniques, we plan to create an interpretable economic well-being analysis using satellite imagery and geo-spatial datasets (e.g. estimating the density of buildings, closeness to parks, population prediction, etc.) and solve the domain adaptation problem by constraining over the interpretation rather than just generic image or feature level adaptation.

Blogs

Comparison of the Deprivation between Slums and Demographic Health Survey Clusters in Lahore, Pakistan

This blog and the research findings here have been possible because of financial support received by the Google Research Scholar Award for the work on

Is Economics from Afar Domain Generalizable?

 

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Analyzing Demographic Health Survey Cluster 156 in Lahore, Pakistan

Our second blog in the series, “Comparison of the Deprivation between Slums and Demographic Health Survey Clusters in Lahore, Pakistan,” takes into account Cluster-ID HV001-156.

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Projects

USING SATELLITE IMAGERY FOR GOOD

Government of Punjab has been revamping vaccination program to increase its geographical coverage and to better manage vaccination staff spread across whole Punjab. To analyze the coverage of the vaccination activities especially in the areas far away from the urban centres of the Punjab, we need information about locations and size of communities in those regions. Since this information is not readily available, we have employed deep learning to detect house-like-structures on the freely available low resolution satellite imagery (visible spectrum) of the Cholistan Desert.

 

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Core Team

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Dr. Mohsen Ali

Principal Investigator

Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Information Technology University

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Dr. Izza Aftab

CO-Principal Investigator

Assistant Professor and Chairperson, Department of Economics.

Facebookizza.aftab@itu.edu.pk
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Research Team

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Shams Sadiq

Research Associate

Shams is a Research Associate at Intelligent Machine Learning Lab at Information Technology University Lahore (ITU). He holds a Master’s degree in Economics from Lahore University of Management Sciences. In his master’s thesis, he used GIS flood data and remote-sensing techniques to evaluate the Impact of Floods on Schools’ Performance in Punjab, Pakistan.

Facebookshams.sadiq@itu.edu.pk

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Sadaf Akbar

Research Associate

She is a professional with over four years of experience in research/policy analysis and holds a BS (Hons) with a major in Economics and minor in Psychology and an MPhil in Applied Economics. Her ongoing and planned research are in the fields of inclusive and sustainable development in Pakistan, institutions and development and urban economics.

Facebooksadaf.akbar@itu.edu.pk

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Aliza Masood

Research Associate

A passionate researcher skilled in computer vision and remote sensing. Her research interests are Unsupervised Domain Adaptation, GIS, Semantic Segmentation and Topological Data analysis. Holds a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science and is currently doing Masters in Data Science from ITU as well as working as a Research Associate at IML.

Facebookaliza.masood@itu.edu.pk

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Nimra Dilawar

Ph.D. Fellow

A Ph.D. Fellow at Intelligent Machines Lab at Information Technology University (ITU) Lahore. She completed her Mphil and Bachelors in Computer Science from Kinnaird College for Women Lahore. Currently interested in working medical image processing

Facebookphdcs21003@itu.edu.pk

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Sara Nadeem

Ph.D. Fellow

A Ph.D. student at Intelligent Machines Lab (IML), Information Technology University (ITU). Her research interests are in the areas of Computer Vision, Machine Learning and Deep Learning, focusing on Object Detection and Domain Adaptation.

Facebookphdcs21001@itu.edu.pk

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Muhammad Haris

Graduate Fellow

A Graduate fellow at ITU Working as a Research Assistant at Intelligent Machine Lab. Hold a Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science and currently doing MS in Data Science from ITU.Interested in Domain adaptation and Object Detection.

Facebookmsds2101@itu.edu.pk

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COLLABORATIONS

FUNDINGS